Guadalajara - Wikipedia. Guadalajara. City. Ciudad de Guadalajara. City of Guadalajara. Top left: Teatro Degollado, Guadalajara Cathedral. Location of Guadalajara within Jalisco: Coordinates: Coordinates: Country Mexico: State Jalisco: Region: Centro: Municipality: Guadalajara: Foundation: February 14, 1542. SCORE MEDIA CONTACT: Dominic Clark, [email protected]. November 22, 2015. 48th Bud Light SCORE Baja 1000. Final Round of five race 2015 SCORE World Desert Championship. Coat of Arms / Family Crest Downloads. Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres, Hospicio Caba. The city is in the central region of Jalisco in the Western- Pacific area of Mexico. With a population of 1,4. Mexico's fourth most populous municipality. Primera Fila ("Front Row") is the title of a live album released by Mexican performer Vicente Fernández. This album is the 80th release by the performer, and became. Gmail is email that's intuitive, efficient, and useful. 15 GB of storage, less spam, and mobile access. Other, more traditional industries, such as shoes, textiles and food processing are also important contributing factors. Guadalajara is a cultural center of Mexico, considered by most to be the home of mariachi music and host to a number of large- scale cultural events such as the Guadalajara International Film Festival, the Guadalajara International Book Fair, and globally renowned cultural events which draw international crowds. It is home to the C. D. Guadalajara, one of the most popular football clubs in Mexico. This city was named the American Capital of Culture for 2. Guadalajara hosted the 2. Pan American Games. History. The first settlement in 1. Mesa del Cerro, now known as Nochistl. This site was settled by Crist. The settlement did not last long at this spot due to the lack of water; in 1. Tonal. Four years later, Guzm. While the settlement was in Tlacot. Viceroy. Antonio de Mendoza had to take control of the campaign to suppress the revolt after the Spanish were defeated in several engagements. The conflict ended after Mendoza made some concessions to the Indians such as freeing the Indian slaves and granting amnesty. It was decided to move the city once again, this time to Atemajac, as it was more defensible. The city has remained there to this day. In 1. 54. 2, records indicate that 1. Guadalajara and, in the same year, the status of city was granted by the king of Spain. Guadalajara was officially founded on February 1. Valley of Atemajac. The settlement's name came from the Spanish hometown of Nu. Construction of the cathedral was begun in 1. In 1. 57. 5, religious orders such as the Augustinians and Dominicans arrived, which would make the city a center for evangelization efforts. The inauguration was held in 1. Santo Tomas College. While the institution was founded during the 1. In 1. 79. 4, the Hospital Real de San Miguel de Bel. Initially, he and his army were welcome in the city, as living conditions had become difficult for workers and Hidalgo promised to lower taxes and put an end to slavery. However, violence by the rebel army to city residents, especially royalists, soured the welcome. During this time, he founded the newspaper El Despertador Americano, dedicated to the insurgent cause. Their second choice was to make a stand at the Puente de Calderon just outside the city. Hidalgo had between 8. Hidalgo to flee toward Aguascalientes. Guadalajara remained in royalist hands until nearly the end of the war. However, while Santa Anna was in Guadalajara, a revolt called the Revolution of the Three Hours brought Jos. French troops entered the city during the French Intervention in 1. Mexican troops in 1. Rail lines connecting the city to the Pacific coast and north to the United States intensified trade and allowed products from rural areas of Jalisco state to be shipped. Ranch culture became a very important aspect of Jalisco's and Guadalajara's identity since this time. Migrants coming into Guadalajara from the 1. This property was generally bought in the edges of the city, which were urbanizing into fraccionamientos, or residential areas. Since then, the city has evolved into four sectors, which are still more or less class- centered. The upper classes tend to live in Hidalgo and Ju. However, lower class development has developed on the city's periphery and upper and middle classes are migrating toward Zapopan, making the situation less neatly divided.(napolitano. The presence of companies such as Kodak, Hewlett- Packard, Motorola and IBM has been based on production facilities built outside the city proper, bringing in foreign labor and capital. This was made possible in the 1. These companies focus on electrical and electronic items, which is now one of Guadalajara's two main products (the other being beer). This has internationalized the economy, steering it away from manufacturing and toward services, dependent on technology and foreign investment. This has not been favorable for the unskilled working class and traditional labor sectors. Officially, 2. 06 people were killed, nearly 5. The estimated monetary damage ranges between $3. The affected areas can be recognized by their more modern architecture. City workers were dispatched to check the sewers and found dangerously high levels of gasoline fumes. However, no evacuations were ordered. An investigation into the disaster found that there were two precipitating causes. The first was new water pipes that were built too close to an existing gasoline pipeline. Chemical reactions between the pipes caused erosion. The second was a flaw in the sewer design that did not allow accumulated gases to escape. Ultimately, however, these people were cleared of all charges. It was named the American Capital of Culture in 2. Ciudad Educadora (Educator City) in 2. Smart City in Mexico due to its use of technology in development. The magazine also ranked it as the most business- friendly Latin American city in 2. It centers on Paseo Morelos/Paseo Hospicio from the Plaza de Armas, where the seats of ecclesiastical and secular power are, east toward the Plaza de Mariachis and the Hospicio Caba. The Plaza de Armas is a rectangular plaza with gardens, ironwork benches and an ironwork kiosk which was made in Paris in the 1. Its two towers were built in the 1. They are considered one of the city's symbols. The architecture is a mix of Gothic, Baroque, Moorish and Neoclassical. The interior has three naves and eleven side altars, covered by a roof supported by 3. Doric columns. A circular structure of 1. Across the street is the municipal palace which was built in 1. It has four fa. It is mostly of Neoclassical design with elements such as courtyards, entrances and columns that imitate the older structures of the city. The interior was completely remodeled after an explosion in 1. This building contains murals by Jos. Facing this plaza is the Teatro Degollado (Degollado Theater). It was built in the mid- nineteenth century in Neoclassical design. The main portal has a pediment with a scene in relief called . The interior vaulted ceiling is painted with a fresco by Jacobo G. Behind the theater is another plaza with a fountain called the Fuente de los Fundadores (Fountain of the Founders). The plaza is in the exact spot where the city was founded and contains a sculpture depicting Cristobal de O. From 1. 86. 1 to 1. Liceo de Varones. In 1. 91. 8, it became the Museum of Fine Arts. In 1. 97. 6, it was completely remodeled for its present use. The museum displays its permanent collection in 1. Paleontology, Pre- History, and Archeology. One of the prized exhibits is a complete mammoth skeleton. The other two halls are dedicated to painting and history. The painting collection includes works by Juan Correa, Crist. Its centerpiece is the large Quetzalco. The Temple of San Juan de Dios, a Baroque church built in the 1. The Plaza de los Mariachis is faced by restaurants where one can hear live mariachis play, especially at night. The Ex- Hospicio Caba. This building was constructed by Manuel Tols. It was inaugurated and began its function as an orphanage in 1. It was named after Bishop Ruiz de Caba. Today, it is the home of the Instituto Cultural Caba. Among these murals is . The Legislative Place is Neoclassical and was originally built in the 1. It was reconstructed in 1. The Palace of Justice was finished in 1. The Old University Building was a Jesuit college named Santo Tom. It was founded in 1. It became the second Mexican University in 1. Its main portal is of yellow stone. The Casa de los Perros (House of the Dogs) was constructed in 1. Neoclassical design. It retains its original coat of arms of the Carmelite Order as well as sculptures of the prophets Elijah and Elisha. Adjoining it is what is left of the Carmelite monastery, which was one of the richest in New Spain. Its economic base is strong and well diversified, mainly based on commerce and services, although the manufacturing sector plays a defining role. In its 2. 00. 7 survey entitled . FDI ranked it as the most business- friendly Latin American city in 2. During the prior five years, the municipality's financial performance had been mixed but had begun to stabilize in the later two years. Guadalajara manages one of the largest budgets among Mexican municipalities and its revenue per capita indicator (Ps. Commerce and tourism employ most: about 6. The other is industry, which has been the engine of economic growth and the basis of Guadalajara's economic importance nationally even though it employs only about a third of the population. Telecom and computer equipment from Guadalajara accounts for about a quarter of Mexico's electronics exports. International firms started building facilities in Mexico, especially Guadalajara, displacing Mexican firms, especially in information technology. One of the problems this has created is that when there are economic downturns, these international firms scale back. This has caused the it to move toward high- mix, mid- volume and value- added services, such as automotives. However, its traditional advantage of proximity to the U. S. This kind of service is mostly related to online and telephone technical support. The major challenge this sector has is the lack of university graduates who speak English. Guadalajara's commercial activity is second only to Mexico City. This has led to tensions between traditional markets, such as the Mercardo Libertad, and retailers such as department stores and supermarkets. Local governments in the metropolitan area used to invest in and heavily regulate traditional markets but this is no longer the case.
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